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Is it Safe to Turn Off Water to Water Heater? Expert Advice from Wilson Plumbing
September 12, 2024

If you're planning to go on vacation or have a scheduled water supply interruption, you may be wondering if it's safe to turn off the water to your water heater. The answer is yes, it's safe to turn off the water to your water heater if you're going to be away for an extended period of time. In fact, turning off the water to your water heater can save you energy and money.
At Wilson Plumbing, we understand that your home's plumbing, heating, cooling, and electric systems are important to you. That's why we're committed to providing the best service in Northeast Ohio. Whether you need routine maintenance, repairs, or installation, our team of experts is here to help. We offer 24/7 emergency service, so you can rest assured that we'll be there when you need us.
Understanding Your Water Heater
If you're wondering whether it's safe to turn off the water to your water heater, it's important to first understand the different types of water heaters and their components.
Types of Water Heaters
There are two main types of water heaters: tank and tankless. Tank water heaters store and heat water in a large tank, while tankless water heaters heat water on demand as it flows through the unit.
Tank water heaters can be powered by electricity or gas, while tankless water heaters are typically powered by electricity or gas. Electric water heaters are more energy-efficient than gas water heaters, but gas water heaters are often less expensive to operate.
Components and Functionality
Regardless of the type of water heater you have, there are a few key components that make up the unit. These include:
- The tank (for tank water heaters)
- The heating element (for electric water heaters)
- The burner (for gas water heaters)
- The thermostat (to regulate temperature)
- The pressure relief valve (to prevent the tank from exploding)
The functionality of your water heater is relatively simple. Cold water enters the tank and is heated by the heating element or burner. The thermostat regulates the temperature of the water, and the pressure relief valve prevents the tank from becoming over-pressurized.
Why Choose Wilson Plumbing?
At Wilson Plumbing, we understand the importance of a properly functioning water heater. That's why we offer expert plumbing, heating, cooling, and electric services to our customers in Northeast Ohio. Our team of knowledgeable professionals is dedicated to providing you with the best service possible, so you can rest assured that your water heater is in good hands.
Safety Considerations When Turning Off Water
When it comes to turning off the water supply to your water heater, there are some safety considerations you should keep in mind. In this section, we will discuss the risks of shutting off the water supply, as well as how to prevent damage and ensure safety.
Risks of Shutting Off the Water Supply
Shutting off the water supply to your water heater can pose some risks if not done correctly. For instance, if the water supply is shut off while the tank is still hot, the pressure inside the tank can build up, which can cause the tank to burst or explode. This can result in serious injury or property damage.
Another risk of shutting off the water supply is the potential for leaking or damaged pipes. If the pipes are old or corroded, shutting off the water supply can cause them to leak or burst. This can result in water damage to your home, which can be expensive to repair.
Preventing Damage and Ensuring Safety
To prevent damage and ensure safety when shutting off the water supply to your water heater, there are a few things you should do. First, make sure the tank is cool before shutting off the water supply. This will reduce the risk of pressure buildup inside the tank.
Next, check the manufacturer's instructions to ensure you are following the correct procedure for shutting off the water supply. Some water heaters require you to turn off the power supply before shutting off the water supply.
Finally, if you are unsure about how to shut off the water supply or if you encounter any problems, it is best to contact a professional plumber like Wilson Plumbing. They have the knowledge and experience to safely shut off the water supply and prevent any damage or injury.
In summary, while it is generally safe to turn off the water supply to your water heater, there are some risks involved. To prevent damage and ensure safety, make sure the tank is cool before shutting off the water supply, check the manufacturer's instructions, and contact a professional plumber like Wilson Plumbing if you encounter any problems.
Proper Procedures for Turning Off Water Heaters
When it comes to turning off water heaters, it's essential to follow proper procedures to avoid any potential hazards. In this section, we'll provide you with step-by-step instructions for both tank and tankless water heaters.
Step-by-Step Guide for Tank Water Heaters
- Turn off the power supply: If you have an electric water heater, turn off the circuit breaker. If you have a gas water heater, turn off the gas supply line.
- Turn off the water supply: Locate the valve on the cold water supply line and turn it off by rotating it clockwise. This valve is typically located above the water heater.
- Drain the tank: Connect a garden hose to the drain valve at the bottom of the water heater and run it to a floor drain or outside. Open the drain valve and let the water drain out completely.
- Turn off the gas supply: If you have a gas water heater, turn off the gas supply valve located near the gas line coming into the water heater.
Instructions for Tankless Water Heaters
- Turn off the power supply: If you have an electric water heater, turn off the circuit breaker. If you have a gas water heater, turn off the gas supply line.
- Turn off the water supply: Locate the valve on the cold water supply line and turn it off by rotating it clockwise. This valve is typically located above the water heater.
- Turn off the hot water faucet: This will relieve any pressure in the system.
- Turn off the gas supply: If you have a gas water heater, turn off the gas supply valve located near the gas line coming into the water heater.
It's important to note that turning off the water heater should only be done when necessary, such as when making repairs or draining the tank. If you're unsure about how to turn off your water heater or need assistance with repairs, contact Wilson Plumbing. As the best option for plumbing, heating, cooling, and electric in Northeast Ohio, our team of experts is always ready to help.
Maintaining Your Water Heater While Away
Vacation Mode and Other Energy-Saving Tips
When going on vacation, you may wonder whether it's safe to turn off the water to your water heater. According to How-To Geek, it's generally best to leave your water heater on while you're away. However, you can set it to vacation mode and lower the temperature to save energy and money. This setting keeps the water warm enough to prevent bacteria growth, but not hot enough to waste energy.
If your water heater doesn't have a vacation mode, you can lower the temperature to 50-60°F. This will help you save energy and money while you're away. Additionally, you can insulate the pipes and the tank to reduce heat loss. This will help you conserve energy and save money in the long run.
Long-Term Shutdowns
If you're planning to shut off the water to your water heater for an extended period, such as during a home renovation or a move, there are several steps you should take to ensure that your water heater stays in good condition. First, turn off the power to the water heater. This will prevent the heating element from burning out if the tank runs dry.
Next, drain the water from the tank. This will prevent the water from freezing and damaging the tank. You can do this by connecting a hose to the drain valve and letting the water flow into a bucket or a floor drain. Once the tank is empty, close the drain valve and turn off the cold water supply.
Finally, you can leave the water heater as is or wrap it in a blanket or insulation to protect it from extreme temperatures. When you're ready to use the water heater again, turn on the cold water supply and fill the tank. Once the tank is full, turn on the power and wait for the water to heat up.
If you're unsure about how to shut off the water to your water heater or how to drain the tank, contact a professional plumber like Wilson Plumbing. Our team of experts can help you with all your plumbing, heating, cooling, and electric needs in Northeast Ohio.
When to Seek Professional Assistance
If you encounter any issues with your water heater, it is essential to seek expert assistance. While some problems can be resolved with simple DIY solutions, others require professional intervention. In this section, we will discuss the issues that require expert assistance and the benefits of regular professional maintenance.
Identifying Issues That Require Expert Intervention
If you notice any of the following issues, it is time to call in a professional:
- Cycling: If your water heater is constantly turning on and off, it could be a sign of a problem with the thermostat or a more severe issue with the gas supply. A professional can diagnose the problem and provide a solution.
- Rust: If you notice rust in your water tank or on the pipes, it could be a sign of a more significant issue with your water heater. A professional can examine the system and determine the best course of action.
- Water Leaks: If you notice water leaking from your water heater, it is a sign of a severe problem. A professional can diagnose the issue and provide a solution.
- No Hot Water: If you are not receiving hot water, it could be a sign of a problem with the thermostat or heating element. A professional can examine the system and determine the best course of action.
Benefits of Regular Professional Maintenance
Regular professional maintenance of your water heater is essential. It can help prevent issues from arising and ensure that your system is running efficiently. Some benefits of regular maintenance include:
- Improved Efficiency: Regular maintenance can help keep your water heater running efficiently, which can save you money on your energy bills.
- Increased Lifespan: Regular maintenance can help extend the lifespan of your water heater, which can save you money in the long run.
- Preventative Measures: Regular maintenance can help identify potential issues before they become severe problems, which can prevent costly repairs.
If you are in Northeast Ohio and need professional assistance with your water heater, Wilson Plumbing is the best option for plumbing, heating, cooling, and electric. Our team of experts has the knowledge and experience to diagnose and resolve any issues with your water heater. Contact us today to schedule an appointment.
